Undergo
[ ,ʌndɚ'ɡo ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt. 经历，经验;遭受，承受;
💡 词根助记
under下+go进行→经历，忍受，经验
📝 例句
All the freshmen will undergo a medical examination.
所有新生都将接受体格检查。
You may have to undergo disappointment and failure before experiencing success.
你在尝到成功的滋味之前,也许得忍受失望与失败。
The idea must undergo the test of experiment.
观念必须经得起实验的检验。
The sensory system may also undergo long-term adaptation in alien environments.
感觉系统对陌生的环境可能经过长时期才能适应。
Elevators must undergo an annual safety inspection.
电梯必须每年作一次安全检查。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ under-下面、下层,go-去:在下面的人去忍受困难
※ under-下面、下层,go-去:到百姓下面去经历一次
※ under-下面、下层,go-走:去下面走就能经历上面的事情
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
undergo
v
(pt underwent /- 5went; -`wZnt/, pp undergone ) [Tn]
1 experience or endure (sth unpleasant or painful) 经历, 经受（不愉快的或痛苦的某事物）
undergo great hardship, suffering, privation, etc 遭受极度的艰难、 困苦、 贫困等.
2 be subjected to (a process, etc) 接受, 承受（某过程等）
undergo major surgery, reform, repair 接受大手术、 经过大改革、 接受大检修
The ship successfully underwent sea trials in coastal waters. 那条船在近海水域试航成功.
Our agenda underwent a rapid change after the chairman's resignation. 主席辞职後, 我们的议事项目迅即做出变动.
🎯 考研助记
在下面(under)走(go)会 遭受打击打击 网友：yqy 补充：在下面(under)走(go)引申为在基层工作－－在基层工作要承受很多
🔁 扩展释义
*[,ʌndә'gәu]vt. 遭受, 经历, 忍受【法】 经受, 经历, 忍受
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Well, I've thought a lot about which college,
嗯， 我为了上哪一所大学想了很多，
If you insist.
恭敬不如从命。
Bison waste no longer fell on the ground to improve the soil, which as a result became less good for growing plants.
地上不再有野牛的粪便来改良土壤，结果对于植物生长土壤变得不够肥沃了。