Stone
[ ston ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 石头;宝石;矿石;（膀胱或肾脏中的）结石;
vt. 向扔石块;用石头铺;以石掷向;除（水果的）硬核;
adj. 石制的;石头似的;[S-]石器时代的;粗陶制的;
adv. 石一般的;
📝 例句
He lifted the stone and uncovered a worm.
他掀起石头，下面有一条虫子。
He sat down on a block of stone and tuned his harp.
他坐在一块大石头上，弹起他的竖琴来。
A mob stoned and robbed the shops.
一群暴民砸了商店,并抢劫店里货物。
She washed and stoned the cherries.
她把樱桃洗净并去核。
The boy threw some stones into the pond.
男孩把几块石头丢进池里去。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ stone-石头,stove-炉子:用石头砌成一个炉子
※ stone-石头,store-贮藏:无数的奇石,贮藏在商店
※ st-拼音“神童”,one-一:神童总考第一名,因为天天吃这种石头
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
tone
n
1 [U] (often used attributively or in compounds 常用作定语或用以构成复合词) hard solid mineral substance that is not metallic; (type of) rock 石; 石头; 岩石: `sandstone 沙岩
`limestone 石灰岩 * a house built of grey `stone 用灰色石料砌成的房子
stone walls, buildings, floors, statues, ie made or built of stone 石墙、 石楼、 石板地面、 石雕
What type of stone is this? 这是什麽石头?
2 [C] piece of rock of any shape, usu small in size, broken or cut off 石块; 石子; 碎石
a pile of stones 一堆石块
a road covered with stones 碎石路
Small stones rolled down the hillside as they ran up. 他们跑上山坡, 同时有些小石子滚了下来.
She picked up the stone and threw it into the river. 她捡起那块石头扔进河里了.
3 [C] (usu in compounds 通常用以构成复合词) piece of stone shaped for a particular purpose 加工成某形状作某用途的石块: a `gravestone 墓碑
`stepping-stones 踏脚石
`paving stones 铺路石
`tombstones 墓碑 * `millstones 磨石.
4 (also precious `stone) [C]
jewel or gem 宝石; 钻石
a sapphire ring with six small stones 镶有六颗小蓝宝石的戒指.
5 (also esp US pit) [C]
(sometimes in compounds 有时用以构成复合词) hard shell containing the nut or seed inside some fruits (eg apricots, olives, plums, cherries, peaches) 核（如杏、 橄榄、 李子、 樱桃、 桃的）
a damson stone 西洋李子的核. =>illus at fruit 见fruit插图.
6 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) small hard object that has formed in the bladder or kidney and causes pain 结石（膀胱或肾脏中的）
an operation to remove `kidney stones 取出肾结石的手术. Cf 参看 gallstone (gall).
7 [C] (pl unchanged 复数不变) (abbr 缩写 st) (Brit) unit of weight; 14 pounds 石（重量单位, 等於14磅）
He weighs 10 stone. 他体重10 石.
two stones of potatoes 两 石的土豆. =>App 5 见附录5.
8 (idm 习语) blood out of/from a stone => blood1. hard as nails/stone => hard1. a heart of stone => heart. kill two birds with one stone => kill. leave no stone unturned => leave1. people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones => people. sink like a stone => sink1. a `stone's throw a very short distance 很短的距离
We live a stone's throw from/within a stone's throw of here. 我们住的地方离这里很近. a rolling stone gathers no moss => roll2. stone, v [Tn]
1 throw stones at (sb) (esp formerly as a punishment) 向（某人）扔石块; 用石头砸（某人）（尤指旧时作为惩罚手段）
stoned to death 受以石击毙刑.
2 remove the stones (stone 5) from (fruit) 去掉（水果）的核: stoned dates 去核的枣.
3 (idm 习语) ,stone the `crows (Brit sl 俚) (used as an exclamation of surprise, shock, disgust, etc 用作感叹语, 表示惊讶、 震惊、 嫌恶等)
Well, stone the crows, he's done it again! 哎呀, 好家伙, 他又干了一次! stoned adj [usu pred 通常作表语]
(sl 俚)
(a) very drunk 烂醉.
(b) under the influence of (usu soft) drugs 在（通常为软性的）毒品刺激下.
🎯 考研助记
石头铺路，“四通”（谐音）八达
🔁 扩展释义
*[stәun]n. 石头, 宝石, 果核, 纪念碑, 结石vt. 投扔石子, 铺石头a. 石的, 石制的, 完全的【医】 石, 结石相关词组: leave no stone unturned
🏥 医学释义
石，结石
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
His studies haven't been inproving lately.
他的学业最近没什么进步。
My mother mailed me a parcel.
我妈给我寄了一个包裹。
Yes, we have plenty on hand right now.
可以，我们目前有不少现货。