💡 词根助记

pre…前的，预先+mium拿，买到→在前面的人拿到→奖品，奖金

📝 例句

Hard-to-get theater tickets can be bought at a premium.
紧俏的戏票能以高价买到。
If you buy three you get a premium of one more, free.
你买三个,可以再送你一个。
Is Brass at a premium?
布拉斯一帆风顺吗？
Student flats are at a premium.
现在学生公寓供不应求。
Such hours attract a pay premium.
这种工时需偿付加班津贴。

🌱 联想助记

【记】谐音“拼命”:为了奖金拼命干

✅ 同义词

indemnification indemnity award prize recompense recoupment redress reimbursement remuneration reparation repayment restitution reward satisfaction accolade compensation amends

🔤 词根

抓住
-cept-表示“抓住” 常见变体有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-

📖 牛津释义

premium n 1 amount or instalment (to be) regularly paid for an insurance policy 保险费 Your first premium is now due. 你的第一期保险费现已到期. 2 additional payment, eg one added to wages or interest payments; bonus 额外费用; 津贴; 奖金; 花红 A premium of 2 per cent is paid on long-term investments. 对投资期限较长者可获百分之二的奖励. You have to pay a premium for express delivery. 你得支付特快投递的补加费用. [attrib 作定语] Premium rents are charged in the city centre. 市中心要收取额外的租金. 3 (idm 习语) at a `premium (a) (finance 财) (of stocks and shares) above the normal or usual value （指公债和股票）超过正常或市面的价值; 溢价 Shares are selling at a premium. 股票溢价出售. (b) rare or difficult to obtain, and therefore more expensive or more highly valued than usual 因稀少或难得而较之一般昂贵或宝贵 Space is at a premium in this building. 在这个建筑物里场地面积十分昂贵. Honesty is at a premium in this profession, I'm afraid! 依我看, 干这一行诚实的人实在难得! put a premium on sb/sth (a) make (sb/sth) seem important 使（某人[某事物]）受到重视 The high risk of infection puts a premium on the use of sterile needles. 由於受感染的风险很大, 无菌注射针的使用受到了重视. (b) attach special value or importance to sb/sth 高度评价某人[某事物] The examiners put a premium on rational argument. 评委们对以理服人的论据给以高度评价.

🎯 考研助记

pre(之前)+m（money钱)+ium:提前出的钱: 保险费 以前(pre)的小蜜(mi)向有钱人(um)要 保险金

🔁 扩展释义

*['pri:miәm]n. 额外补贴, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费【医】 保险费相关词组: at a premium put a premium on

🌿 同词根单词

caption n. 标题，说明文字，字幕;字幕;第三档; vt. 给（图片、照片等）加说明文字;在（文件等）上加标题;在…上加字幕;
concept n. 观念，概念;观点;思想，设想，想法;总的印象;
occupation n. 职业，工作;占有，占领;（土地、房屋、建筑等的）使用;
receiver n. 接受者，收款员;接收器;无线电接收机;（破产公司的）官方接管人;
deceit n. 欺骗，欺诈;诡计;谎言;
perceptive adj. 有知觉力的;感知的;有理解力的;

📖 同为「GMAT」词汇

broaden vt.& vi. 使。。变宽，扩展;放宽;扩大;加宽;
yearn vi. 渴望，切盼，向往;想念，怀念，向往，留恋，恋慕;
calf n. 牛犊;犊皮;腓，腿肚子;
innocence n. 清白;天真无邪;无罪的人;
renewal n. 重建，重生;更新，革新;重申;合同的续订;
scoundrel n. 恶棍，坏蛋;
gape v. 张口结舌地看;目瞪口呆地凝视 ;张开;裂开;
reactionary adj. 反动的;保守的;[化]反应的; n. 反动派;保守分子;
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🗣️ 情景例句

And I can't find her passport anywhere. So she must have taken that too.
而且我在哪都找不到她的护照，所以她一定也带去了。
It was important to carry out the work quickly, so an extra team of men were asked to work on the repairs one evening.
因为尽快投入修理工作显得十分重要，于是一天晚上加派了一支工作队来参加维修工作。
Just now we all watched you sign to show that you had received the cheque.
刚才我们大家都观察到了你为表明已收到那张支票而签名。
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📊 同为高级词汇

query n. 问题;疑问;询问;问号; vt. 质疑，对…表示疑问; vi. 询问;表示怀疑;
woolen adj. 羊毛制的，羊毛的;毛织品的; n. 毛织品，羊毛织物，毛料衣服;
target n. （服务的）对象;目标;（射击的）靶子;目的; vt. 瞄准;把…作为攻击目标;
brigade n. 旅; vt. 把…编成旅;把…编成队;
rave vi. 胡言乱语，说梦话;愤怒地说;咆哮;狂喜; vt.& vi. 热烈谈论，奋笔疾书; n. 围栏，围板;（人、风、浪的）狂闹，怒吼;狂欢晚会;<俚>狂热入迷;
peg n. 钉，桩;借口，遁词，;（提琴等的）弦钮;尖头物，爪，（晒衣用的）衣夹，（帽）挂; vt. 固定，限制，限定（工资等）;在…上钉木钉，用木钉[短桩]钉住; vi. 疾行;孜孜不倦地做某事; adj. 越往下端越细的;
temptingly adv. 吸引人地; 诱人地; 诱惑人地; 迷人地
cafe n. 咖啡馆，小餐厅;
empress n. 皇后, 女皇
chink n. 裂口, 裂缝, 弱点, 叮当声\\nvt. 使叮当响\\nvi. 堵裂缝, 叮当响
cleanliness n. 清洁，干净;
contraction n. 收缩，缩减;[语]缩略，略体，缩写;（开支等）缩减;（分娩时）子宫收缩;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

palestra
paucal
peritrate
phonographer
Pityrogramma argentea
poetasting
prednisolone 21-trimethylacetate
Procellaria
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