Misfortune
[ 'mɪs'fɔrtʃən ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 不幸;厄运;不幸的事;灾难;
💡 词根助记
mis错误，坏+fortune幸运的→不幸
📝 例句
He was overtaken by misfortune.
他突然遭遇不幸。
It is said to be an omen of misfortune.
那被认为是一种不幸的先兆。
wail about [over] one's misfortune
为自己的不幸发牢骚
One misfortune followed another.
不幸的事情一件接着一件.
The hurricane was a great misfortune for many people in the area.
飓风给这一地区许多人带来很大灾难。
🌱 联想助记
【串】隐居时间是June(六月),唱一支tune(曲子),把园林prune(修剪),税收是immune(免除的),没获得fortune(大笔的钱),并非misfortune(不幸的)
【记】※ 谐音“没私房钱”:没私房钱真不幸
※ mis-前缀“不”,fortune-运气:运气不好就会容易带来不幸
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
misfortune
n
1 [U] bad luck 不幸; 厄运: suffer great misfortune 遭到极大不幸
companions in misfortune 难友
Misfortune struck early in the voyage. 起航之後即遭不测.
They had the misfortune to be hit by a violent storm. 他们不幸遇上了猛烈的风暴.
2 [C] instance of this; unfortunate condition, accident or event 不幸事故; 灾难; 灾祸
She bore her misfortunes bravely. 她勇敢地忍受著苦难.
🎯 考研助记
mis(否定，不)+fortune(幸运)-misfortune(n.不幸)
🔁 扩展释义
*[mis'fɒ:tʃәn]n. 不幸, 灾祸, 坏运气【法】 不幸事故, 不幸, 灾祸
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Let us be calm, gentlemen.
先生们，请安静。
Once on the boat, they were taken bolow and their chains were fixed to two bars that ran the length of the ship.
一上船，他们就被带进底舱，他们的镣铐就被拴在两根从船的一头伸到另一头的铁杆上。
When honey bees have discovered a feeding place, they fly directly to it from the hive.
当蜜蜂发现一个喂食点时，它们从蜂箱直接飞往那里。