Debt
[ dɛt ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 债务;负债情况;义务;罪，过失;
💡 词根助记
deb, du =owe (欠债)
📝 例句
An unexpected legacy enabled him to wipe off the debt on his house.
一笔意外的遗产使他全部偿还了他在住宅上所欠的债务。
He is far gone in crime [debt].
他深陷罪恶中 [负债累累] 。
A budger surplus may be used to redeem state debt.
预算盈余可用于偿还国债。
The "b" in "debt" is not pronounced.
"debt"中的"b"不发音。
Due to poor management, the factory is deeply in debt.
由于经营不善,该工厂负债累累.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ deb-拼音“得病”,t-拼音“拖”:得病借钱医,拖欠债务多
※ de-拼音“德”,bt-拼音“变态”:德国变态的人都是因为欠债了
※ de-拼音“得”,bt-拼音“不停”:我得不停地工作,以尽快偿还这些债务
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
debt
n
1
(a) [C] sum of money owed to sb that has not yet been paid 债务; 欠款
If I pay all my debts I'll have no money left. 我若还清所有欠债就分文不剩了.
(b) [U] owing money, esp when one cannot pay 欠债（尤指无法偿还的）
We were poor, but we avoided debt. 我们穷是穷, 但还不至於背债.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
(fig 比喻) obligation to sb for their help, kindness, etc 人情债
I'm happy to acknowledge my debt to my teachers. 我能有机会向老师们表示感谢, 我觉得十分高兴.
owe sb a debt of gratitude 欠某人恩情.
3 (idm 习语) be ,in/,out of `debt owe/not owe a lot of money 欠[不欠]债. be in sb's `debt (fml 文) feel grateful to sb for his help, kindness, etc 欠某人之情
You saved my life: I am forever in your debt. 你救了我的命
我永远感恩不尽. ,get/,run into `debt reach a stage where one owes a lot of money 负债. ,get out of `debt reach a stage where one no longer owes money 还清欠款. a ,debt of `honour debt that one feels morally obliged to pay even though one is not required by law to do so 信誉债（无法律约束力而道义上有责任偿还者）.
🎯 考研助记
逮他（谐音）：不还 债逮捕他 得(de)逼(b)他(t)还 债 得(de)病(b)拖(t)欠 债务
🔁 扩展释义
*[det]n. 债务, 罪过【经】 借款, 欠款, 债务相关词组: in debt to sb out of debt
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I've been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for collecting new stamps.
最近我的学习一直很紧张，没有时间收集新邮票。
We were getting very worried.
我们都非常担心呢。
I joined in the march and we were marching peacefully along and then the police came up.
我参加了游行，我们以和平的方式往前行进，这时警察突然来了。