Congratulate
[ kən'ɡrætʃulet ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 向（某人）道贺;祝贺;（为成就或成功）感到高兴;
💡 词根助记
con 共同 + gratul =grat高兴+ ate表动词→ 共同高兴 → 祝贺
📝 例句
He congratulated himself on having survived the air-crash.
他庆幸自己在空难中幸免于死。
I congratulate you on your great discovery.
我祝贺你的伟大发现。
Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash.
祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。
OK, and go out and have a drink to congratulate ourselves.
对，再出去喝一杯以示庆祝。
Let's congratulate ourselves that this transaction has been made.
让我们祝贺这次交易圆满成功。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ cong-拼音“聪”,rat-老鼠,u-you你,late-迟到的:聪明的老鼠在向你表达迟到的祝贺
※ cong-拼音“从”,rat-老鼠,u-谐音“邮”,late-迟到的:由于忙于从事老鼠的研究,我邮寄给他祝贺他生日的贺卡发迟了
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-ami-表示“喜爱”
常见变体有-amat-、-em-
📖 牛津释义
congratulate
v[Tn, Tn.pr]
1 ~ sb (on sth) tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements 祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜
congratulate sb on his marriage, new job, good exam results, etc 祝贺某人结婚、 找到新工作、 考试成绩优良等.
2 ~ oneself (on/upon (doing) sth) consider oneself fortunate or successful; be proud (of sth) 认为自己幸运或成功; （为某事物而）自鸣得意
You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job. 你的工作做得很出色, 你应该感到自豪.
🎯 考研助记
从(cong)鼠(rat)屋(u)迟(late)来的猫受 祝贺 网友：yqy 补充：con共同，grat感激（＝grateful）：大家都来祝贺，主人很感激
🔁 扩展释义
*[kәn'grætʃәleit]vt. 祝贺, 庆贺相关词组: congratulate oneself that...
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Don't waste your breath trying to persuade them, they'll never listen.
别白费口舌规劝他们，他们不会听你的话。
By falling we learn to go safely.
吃一堑，长一智。
After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, whether it be plant or animal, dead or alive, and it is only by chance that such a fate is avoided.
因为一切生物都是靠吃别的东西来活命的，不管这种东西是植物还是动物，死的还是活的，因此，生物偶尔才能避免被吃掉的命运。